As the defense concludes its case in former President Donald Trump’s ongoing fraud trial, an earlier tax dispute between Trump and renowned investor Warren Buffett has resurfaced, shedding light on the intricacies of tax laws and the conduct of high-profile individuals in finance and politics.
In a crucial presidential debate in 2016, Trump, then the Republican candidate, made a bold accusation involving his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton and implicating Buffett. He claimed, “Many of her friends took bigger deductions. Warren Buffett took a massive deduction.” This accusation was part of his response to criticism regarding his $916 million loss declared in 1995, potentially allowing him to avoid federal income taxes for several years.

In response, Buffett refuted Trump’s claims with precise details from his tax records. Buffett disclosed his 2015 tax information, reporting an adjusted gross income of $11.6 million and deductions of $5.5 million, primarily from charitable contributions and state income taxes.
“I have copies of all 72 of my returns, and none uses a carry forward,” Buffett stated, challenging Trump’s insinuation of similar tax avoidance strategies. He emphasized that he had been paying federal income tax every year since he was 13 years old.
At the heart of this dispute was Trump’s refusal to release his tax returns, citing ongoing audits, a point of contention during his candidacy. Buffett, an advocate for financial transparency, pointed out that there was no legal impediment to releasing tax information while under audit. The clash between these prominent figures stirred extensive media attention and public interest, bringing their tax practices into focus and sparking broader discussions on tax regulations, financial transparency, and the accountability of public figures.
While Buffett pays taxes and has publicly shared tax details, reports suggest that his effective tax rate may be relatively low, a common scenario among the wealthiest individuals. ProPublica’s investigative piece highlighted that billionaires often employ tax-avoidance strategies not available to those with conventional wage income. Their wealth, mainly derived from appreciating assets like stocks and real estate, isn’t taxed unless those assets are sold.
ProPublica’s analysis indicated that Buffett’s “true tax rate” was approximately 0.1%, calculated by considering taxes paid relative to wealth growth over five years. During this period, his wealth reportedly increased by $24.3 billion, while he paid $23.7 million in taxes against a reported taxable income of $125 million. This discrepancy arises because the current tax system primarily taxes income, not wealth or unrealized capital gains. It’s important to note that ProPublica obtained this tax information through undisclosed means, and the details have not been independently verified.
Please note: The details of the tax information presented by ProPublica have not been independently verified.